Hammertoes are a common foot deformity that can cause pain, discomfort, and difficulty walking. It occurs when the middle joint of a toe becomes permanently bent or curled, resembling a hammer. While hammertoes can be caused by various factors, including genetics and injury, there are some common causes that everyone should be aware of. Understanding these causes can help you prevent hammertoes Pico Robertson, Beverly Hills.
Hammertoes evaluation and diagnosis
If you suspect you have hammertoes, you should seek evaluation and diagnosis from a qualified medical professional, such as a podiatrist or orthopedic surgeon. Here are some of the typical steps involved in the evaluation and diagnosis of hammertoes:
- Medical history: Your doctor will ask questions about your symptoms, such as when the condition started and how hammertoes affect your daily activities. The doctor may also ask about your family history, medical history, and past foot injuries.
- Physical examination: Your doctor will physically examine your feet, looking for any signs of hammertoes, such as a toe that is bent or curled. The foot specialist can also assess your foot flexibility, muscle strength, and range of motion.
- Imaging tests: Your doctor may order imaging tests, such as X-rays, to get a closer look at the structure of your foot and to rule out other conditions that may be causing your symptoms.
- Diagnosis: Based on your medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests, your doctor will be able to diagnose whether you have hammertoes and determine the severity of your condition.
Once you are diagnosed with hammertoes, your doctor will discuss treatment options. Before starting any treatment option, knowing the main causes of hammertoes is advisable. These causes include:
- Genetics: Hammertoes can be inherited from your parents, which means that if someone in your family has hammertoes, you may be more likely to develop hammertoes. This is because some people may have a foot structure that makes hammertoes more susceptible to developing hammertoes.
- Foot structure: Some foot structures can lead to the development of hammertoes, such as flat feet, high arches, or a second toe that is longer than the big toe. These conditions can cause the muscles and tendons in the foot to become imbalanced, leading to the development of hammertoes.
- Trauma: Injuries to the foot, such as a stubbed toe or a fracture, can cause the muscles and tendons to become imbalanced, leading to the development of hammertoes.
- Tight footwear: Wearing shoes that are too tight or high-heeled can force your toes into a cramped position, which can cause the muscles and tendons to become imbalanced, leading to the development of hammertoes.
- Arthritis: Arthritis can cause joint deformities, including hammertoes. This is because the disease can cause the joints in the foot to become inflamed and damaged, leading to a change in the foot’s structure.
- Nerve damage: Nerve damage in the foot, such as from diabetes or a stroke, can cause the muscles and tendons to become imbalanced, leading to the development of hammertoes.
- Aging: As you age, your muscles and tendons may become weaker, which can cause the toes to become imbalanced and lead to the development of hammertoes.
If you have hammertoes, visit Eazy Foot & Ankle and speak to your doctor about possible treatment methods.