What are Varicose Veins, and How to Treat Them?

Swollen blood vessels that usually appear under the surface of your skin in your lower body are known as varicose veins. This usually happens when the valves aren’t working correctly, and the blood is backed into the veins. 

As a result, blue and purple bulges can be observed on the legs, feet, and ankles. There are various treatments for varicose veins, but there are chances that it may return. To get treated for varicose veins, varicose veins Port Saint Lucie specialist can be approached. 

What are Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins are the blood vessels that bulge out of the surface of your skin due to a lack of proper blood flow in the area. This problem is found in the lower part of the body. The person suffering from varicose has purple and green bulges out of their skin in the ankles, legs, and feet. They can be, at times, painful and itchy. 

Varicose usually are not harmful to most people and may just cause some pain or can be uncomfortable for their lifestyle. However, at times the severe varicose problem can lead to blood clotting. These varicose veins can be treated at home, or the healthcare provider can treat them with injections or laser therapy or surgery. 

How to Treat Varicose Veins?

There is no permanent cure for Varicose veins. However, some treatments can help the patients get rid of the extreme vein appearance or help in relieving discomfort. 

Here are some treatments that patients can try at home or consult a doctor to get treated. 

  • Elevation

Elevate your waist above the waist level several times a day. This increases the blood flow and decreases the pressure in the veins. 

  • Elastic stockings

The compression stops the veins from stretching and helps manage the blood flow in the lower body. Hence, the patients can use supportive stockings and socks to compress the veins and reduce discomfort. 

  • Laser therapy

Healthcare providers use a catheter, a long and thin tube, and a laser to close off the damage to the veins in the lower body parts. This procedure is minutely invasive and is called endovenous thermal ablation. 

  • Injection therapy

A solution is injected into the patient’s veins to help the veins’ walls stick together. This turns the vein into scar tissue and fades away with time. This process is called sclerotherapy. 

  • Vein surgery

This process is also called ligation and stripping. In this process, the healthcare provider ties the affected vein to prevent blood pooling. The surgeon may sometimes remove the veins to stop the varicose veins from reappearing.